Buscombe’s Theory
Buscombe’s theory states that one genre is different
from another because of the icons we associate with that genre, the physical
objects or the symbols we can see on the screen. There are four elements which helps us identify and
understand the genre, Location, Appearance, Tools and Miscellaneous
Horror: dark, spooky music, trees with no leaves,
weapons (knifes/guns)
Crime Drama: dead body, weapon, suspenseful music,
science lab
Science-Fiction: futuristic gadgets, space, aliens,
tight lycra suits
Romance: red and white, flowers, soft music, warm
fires, chocolates
Comedy: group of lads, road trip, good friendships
Location
The film opening is in a high security prison with lots of jail cells. We see a vault and then an extra secure jail cell. When the person breaks out we see that the prison is on the moon.
Appearance
The security guards are wearing protective outfits whilst the prisoners are wearing dirty yellow overalls. The woman who helps the man escape was wearing a tight, short, black dress.
Tools
There is a bug that crawls out of a cake that can shoot laser beams. There are lots of futuristic guns used by the guards and then the villains whilst they escape. They also have anti-gravity shoes that the villain uses not to float away when the vacuum is lost in the prison when a hole is blown into the wall.
Miscellaneous
Some other items used in the opening includes cake, a vault, a key card to get in the vault, and lots of big heavy chains that were used to lock down the inmate.
The Signifiers And The Signified
- Futuristic Guns - set in the future, violence, crime,
death, power, dominance
- Black suits - high authority, professional, wealth,
gentleman
- Dark lighting - tension & suspense, evil presence,
space
Technical codes
Some of the camera angles used in the opening include an establishing shot that showed the location and setting, low angle shots that showed people walking and their footsteps, a close-up showing tattoos, her boobs and a keycard, and a tracking shot as it followed the path the prisoners would take as they left the prison.
Symbolic Codes
Dark lighting, which creates a spooky setting and keeps it mysterious. A prison officer got stuck to a wall by the insect which shows that they have some very good weapons and that it's in the future and involves aliens. The fact that the prison is on the moon suggests that everyone in the prison has done really bad crimes and are not nice people.
From the opening to Men In Black 3, we can tell that
it’s a science fiction and will include lots of futuristic gadget. The
beginning tells us that the majority of the film will be set in space and we
can tell that the man who was locked up is the bad guy in the film.